Quick Facts
- State
- Colorado
- County
- San Miguel County
- Status
- Foundations Only
- Access
- Public Access
- Coordinates
- 37.8900, -107.8100
If walls could talk, Alta would never shut up. Lucky for visitors, they mostly just stand there. Alta California (English: Upper California), also known as Nueva California (English: New California) among other names, was a province of New Spain formally established in 1804.
San Miguel County holds 6 documented ghost towns, including Ames, Leonard, Pandora — Alta keeps them company on the map.
The story of Alta
Colorado's high-country ghost towns sit at altitudes that would give a flatlander nosebleeds — silver camps killed by an 1893 vote in Washington.
Alta California (English: Upper California), also known as Nueva California (English: New California) among other names, was a province of New Spain formally established in 1804. Along with the Baja California peninsula, it had previously comprised the province of Las Californias, but was made a separate province in 1804 (named Nueva California). Following the Mexican War of Independence, it became a territory of Mexico in April 1822 and was renamed Alta California in 1824. The territory included all of the present-day U.S.
What you'll find today
Little stands at Alta today beyond foundations and scattered traces. Foundation-only sites reward visitors who enjoy reading a landscape — bring an old plat map or historic photo if you can find one, and the vanished streets start to reappear.
Public access makes Alta one of the easier ghost towns to actually stand in — though "public" in ghost-town country can still mean miles of dirt road, so check recent trip reports first.
Getting there
Alta is publicly accessible — but give the word "accessible" some respect. Out here it can still mean miles of unmaintained dirt road. Check recent trip reports, carry extra water and a spare tire, download offline maps, and let someone know your route. The mapped point for Alta is roughly 37.8900, -107.8100 — use it as a starting point and cross-reference a current topographic map before leaving pavement.
Good to know
Ghost-town etiquette is simple: take only photographs. Removing artifacts is illegal on public lands and disrespectful everywhere else — and on federal land it can be a serious offense.
The ground itself demands respect: open mine shafts, collapsing floors, and old wells hide in tall grass, cell service is often nonexistent, and help can be hours away. Tell someone your plans, pack more water than you think you'll need — and save the early morning or late afternoon light for your camera.
Dig deeper
Want the full story? The Wikipedia article on "Alta California" covers Alta in more depth — find the link in Sources below. County archives, historic newspaper collections, and the state historical society are the next stops after that: plat maps, census rolls, and old photographs fill in what a short visit can't. If you make the trip, consider sharing your photos and notes — firsthand reports are how the record of Alta gets better.
Alta FAQs
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Sources: description based on Wikipedia (“Alta California”), CC BY-SA.
